Thursday, October 13, 2011

Math and Mathemagic

I had a fun lesson today in Statistics.  We just started talking about experimental design and actually how the statistics works (fuck off linear models, we're moving to important things now) and I really wanted to leave a good impression for when we start talking about confidence intervals and p-values.  So I came up with an activity to do.

The big question of the day that I wanted to answer was, "How do we know that an event is due to factors OTHER than random chance?"  The best example I could think of was a question I had on a statistics test.  "How many times would you have to a six on a six-sided die out of 120 rolls in order to be 95% confident that the die is loaded?"  Now, since I'm a good gamer, I don't have any loaded dice.  But I can force a card.
Pick a card, any card.... 
So I forced the card and then later in the lesson I revealed the card.  How can we be certain that I wasn't just plain lucky?  It spawned a fun discussion and realization that, no matter what the situation and what the sample, there's a small random chance that the unlikely happens.  And thus, we never "prove" or "disprove" anything with statistics.  We can only be 99% confident.

Statistics is fun.

No comments:

Post a Comment